Walking Speed, Processing Speed, and Dementia: A Population-Based Longitudinal Study

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Walking speed, processing speed, and dementia: a population-based longitudinal study.

BACKGROUND Slow walking speed has been shown to predict dementia. We investigated the relation of walking speed, processing speed, and their changes over time to dementia among older adults. METHODS This study included 2,938 participants (age 60+ years) in the population-based Swedish National study on Aging and Care in Kungsholmen, Sweden, who were free from dementia and severe walking impai...

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Walking Speed, Cognitive Function, and Dementia Risk in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing.

OBJECTIVES To determine the relationships between walking speed, cognitive function, and the interaction between changes in these measures and dementia risk. DESIGN Longitudinal observational study. SETTING English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. PARTICIPANTS Individuals aged 60 and older (N=3,932). MEASUREMENTS Walking speed and cognition were assessed at Waves 1 (2002-03) and 2 (2004-05...

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Effect of Step Length and Step Period on Walking Speed and Energy Consumption: a Parameter Study

Stability and performance are two main issues in motion of bipeds. To ensure stability of motion, a biped needs to follow specific pattern to comply with a stability criterion such as zero moment point. However, there are infinity many patterns of motion which ensure stability, so one might think of achieving better performance by choosing proper parameters of motion. Step length and step perio...

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MUSIC AND WALKING SPEED Music and Walking Speed*

Walking speed was timed for male and female pedestrians on a public sidewalk with fast, slow, or no music playing in the background (n = 20 per condition). Pedestrians in the fast music condition walked more rapidly than those in the other two conditions. Slow music did not reduce walking speed, relative to the no music condition. Walking speed did not differ by gender in any of the three condi...

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Processing speed and memory in aging and dementia.

We examined the role of processing speed (PS) as a mediator of age-related and dementia-related differences in cued recall and text memory. Consistent with previous research, statistical control of PS significantly attenuated or eliminated age differences on each of the memory measures. However, age-related decline in the ability to benefit from conditions of increased encoding specificity was ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1079-5006,1758-535X

DOI: 10.1093/gerona/glu047